Now, how to keep your heart healthy. Because nowadays most of the people
worldwide are dying just because of sudden heart attack, especially in youngsters between 30 to 50 age
group. But no need to worry at all, just keep reading and you will get all your answers.
Now, when it comes to the health of the heart, the very first thing which we need to take care of is our daily diet because our daily diet is directly affects the health of our heart. So, here some of the important food which we must include in daily diet.
1. Fresh Vegetables and Fruits as
much as you can take as they are rich in vitamins, minerals and fibers.
2.Whole grains, low-fat
dairy products, skinless poultry meat and fish, nuts and legumes and non-tropical
vegetable oils.
3. Red Wine – if you drink
alcohol then research says red wine may be a good choice to have as it is heart healthy drink
because of its antioxidants and it boost the HDL - the good cholesterol in the body.
4.Salmon and Tuna fish –
as it is rich in omega-3 which is healthy fat that may lessen the risk of heart
rhythm disorders and lower blood pressure.
5.Walnuts, almonds,
oranges, olive oil are always good to have when it comes to hearth health.
6.Don’t smoke as it causes
severe heart problems.
7. Do regular exercises for
atleast 30-45 minutes daily, but don’t lift too heavy as it causes cardiovascular
problems as well. And if still you want to lift heavy weights then all should be happen under proper guidance and expert supervision.
8.Try to get 25–35% of
your daily calories from fat
9. Better to avoid
saturated and trans fat but if taking then not more than 7% of your daily
calories.
10.Limit dietary cholesterol
to not more than 200 mg per day.
11.Eat 10–25 grams of
soluble fiber per day.
12.Foods to Avoid – fast
food , fried food, candy, chips, processed frozen meals, cookies and cakes,
biscuits, ice cream, condiments such as mayonnaise, ketchup, and packaged
dressing, red meat (in limited quantities only), Alcohol, hydrogenated
vegetable oils (these contain trans and saturated fats), pizza, burgers, and hot dogs.
13.Watch out your weight as
obesity may lead to heart problems.
14.Life is full of stress so
learn to manage the stress.
15.Important to manage other
factors as well like hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, thyroid disease.
To check the heath status of heart is Blood tests, Electrocardiogram (ECG), Exercise
stress test, Echocardiogram (ultrasound), Nuclear cardiac stress test, Coronary
angiogram, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Now lets discuss something about severe heart diseases, which is very
important to know.
Heart disease refers to coronary heart disease (CHD) . This is the most
common type of heart disease in which the coronary arteries (tubes) that take
blood to the heart gets narrowed or blocked and this happens when cholesterol
and fatty material, called plaque, build up inside the arteries.
Several things can lead to plaque building up inside your arteries,
including:
• Pain or discomfort in
the center or left side of the chest — or a feeling of pressure, squeezing, or
fullness
• Shortness of breath or
trouble breathing (while resting or being active)
• Feeling sick to your
stomach or throwing up
• Pain or discomfort in
the upper body —In arms, back, shoulders, neck,
upper stomach.
• Stomach ache or feeling
like you have heartburn
• Feeling dizzy,
light-headed, or unusually tired